1、The doctor advised him to _______ smoking if he wanted to live longer.
A. quit B. quiet C. quite D. quiz
答案:A
解析:quit是动词,意为“停止,放弃”,符合句意。quiet是形容词,意为“安静的”;quite是副词,意为“相当,完全”;quiz是名词,意为“小测验”。
2、The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework before class.
A. hand in B. hand over C. hand out D. hand off
答案:A
解析:hand in是动词短语,意为“交上”,符合句意。hand over是动词短语,意为“交出,移交”;hand out是动词短语,意为“分发”;hand off不是正确的短语。
3、The nurse gave the patient an injection to _______ the pain.
A. relieve B. release C. reject D. reduce
答案:A
解析:relieve是动词,意为“缓解,减轻”,符合句意。release是动词,意为“释放”;reject是动词,意为“拒绝,排斥”;reduce是动词,意为“减少,降低”。
4、It is _______ to believe that one can learn a foreign language in a short time.
A. naive B. negative C. aggressive D. persuasive
答案:A
解析:naive是形容词,意为“天真的,幼稚的”,符合句意。negative是形容词,意为“否定的,消极的”;aggressive是形容词,意为“积极进取的,好斗的”;persuasive是形容词,意为“有说服力的”。
5、The company has introduced a new _______ program to improve the efficiency of its staff.
A. training B. traveling C. trading D. tracking
答案:A
解析:training是名词,意为“培训,训练”,符合句意。traveling是名词,意为“旅行”;trading是名词,意为“贸易,交易”;tracking是名词,意为“跟踪”。
6、The government has implemented various _______ to control air pollution.
A. policies B. politics C. pollens D. polyesters
答案:A
解析:policies是名词,意为“政策,方针”,符合句意。politics是名词,意为“政治”;pollens是名词,意为“花粉”;polyesters是名词,意为“涤纶”。
7、The _______ of the company is to expand its market share in Europe.
A. objective B. objection C. obligation D. observation
答案:A
解析:objective是名词,意为“目标,宗旨”,符合句意。objection是名词,意为“反对”;obligation是名词,意为“义务,责任”;observation是名词,意为“观察”。
8、The new product has been _______ tested to ensure its safety.
A. extensively B. intensively C. attentively D. exclusively
答案:A
解析:extensively是副词,意为“广泛地,详尽地”,符合句意。intensively是副词,意为“集中地,密集地”;attentively是副词,意为“专心地,细心地”;exclusively是副词,意为“专门地,排他地”。
9、The company has a strict _______ policy to protect its confidential information.
A. access B. excess C. assess D. success
答案:A
解析:access是名词,意为“访问,进入”,符合句意。excess是名词,意为“过多,超过”;assess是动词,意为“评估,评定”;success是名词,意为“成功”。
10、The university has a variety of _______ to help students improve their English.
A. resources B. resorts C. responses D. reserves
答案:A
解析:resources是名词,意为“资源,资料”,符合句意。resorts是名词,意为“度假胜地”;responses是名词,意为“反应,答复”;reserves是名词,意为“储备,预备”。